Monday, December 19, 2011

Tamales



Having promised an old family recipe for tamales previously in Never a Year without Tamales, I'm delivering on the promise now, just in time for Christmas.  As you will see in the ingredients section, ahem...yes, there is manteca (lard), I'm afraid. I do apologize for this, there's just no other way. Once a year is not going to hurt you, right? Be not afraid...eat and be merry and celebrate with these very special tamales.


Also, I feel I need to make a disclaimer about the work involved in making tamales. It will take you two days. And the first time they may not turn the way you want. You may have to "practice." On the positive side, it's a beautiful family tradition to cultivate. At this time, far flung relatives, young and old, will get together in one house and begin the tamalada, chatting, laughing, and sharing stories of the past and present, finally sitting down for a feast in the spirit of the season. (Photographs courtesy of Laura Lee)







Tamales



Recipe Type: Entree, Main

Author: Gilda Valdez Carbonaro

Prep time: 16 hours

Cook time: 5 hours

Total time: 21 hours

Serves: 10

The recipe calls for a masa, (dough) purchased from Fiesta, a well known Houston chain of grocery stores selling Mexican products. This dough is fresh corn dough, nixtamal, but you can make your own corn masa following the instructions in a package of instant corn flour like Maseca, for example.

Ingredients


  • 10-12 dozen:

  • 6.0 lbs. Roast Pork if doing only pork tamales and/or portion of venison, if you are lucky enough to have some

  • 10 lbs. Masa (buy the freshly made from Fiesta. It comes in a 10 lb. Plastic bag)

  • You will just need to flavor it with salt, lard and pork stock)

  • 2 tubs Armour Lard (1 lb.ea.)

  • 12 chile anchos (shiny ones)

  • 2 bags corn husks (6oz.bags ea.) or 1 lb. bag

  • 1 box black raisins 15 oz.

  • 1 tsp. Cumin

  • 5 Garlic cloves

  • Salt

Instructions


DAY ONE

MEAT


  1. On medium heat, begin cooking the pork in a deep pan of salted water and 2 garlic cloves (about 2 tsp. salt).

  2. Also cook the venison in a separate deep pan with 1 garlic clove and the salt.

  3. Cook about 2-1/2 –3 hours or until the meat flakes off easily with a knife.

  4. Save the stock from the pork. It will be used later.

  5. Discard the stock from the venison. S

  6. et the meat aside to cool off.

CHILE ANCHO SAUCE FOR THE MEAT


  1. Use gloves to remove the seeds from the chiles.

  2. Boil them in a pan of water.

  3. Cook until skin begins to come off.

  4. They will turn a pinkish color. (Do not rub your eyes!) You do not need to pull the skin off the chiles.

  5. Put chiles in the blender or food processor with 1-1/2 garlic cloves.

  6. Add stock from the pork pan.

  7. Blend into the sauce. The sauce should not be very thick or very watery, just somewhere in the middle. It will be added to the meat.

  8. Once the meat is done, chop up very very fine (use a cleaver) and cook together in approx. ¾-1 cup lard in a frying pan with the chile ancho sauce.

  9. Add one level tsp. of cumin.

  10. Add more stock and salt to taste.

  11. Add enough stock so it’s like a picadillo, a little bit watery.

DAY TWO

CORN HUSKS


  1. Put corn husks in warm water and let soak for a couple of hours, then rinse and separate.

  2. MASA (10 lbs)

  3. Put masa in large bowl and begin to knead with 1/8 cup salt, 1 cup lard and add pork stock little by little to make soft.

  4. Keep kneading and add a little meat to add color.

  5. Add more lard and salt to taste; you will build biceps doing this.

TAMAL ASSEMBLY

  1. Spread masa all the way to the edge of each corn husk thinly, as if you were spreading peanut butter.

  2. Add meat in a thin strip, not in center of tamal, but closer to the side that will be rolled first. Then dot with 3 or 4 raisins and roll up.

  3. Use a tamal pot purchased from Fiesta.

  4. This pot will have a steamer lid in it. Fill with water up to the line where the steamer lid goes.

  5. If you do not have a tamal pot, get a very large deep pan, measure ahead of time how many cups of water it will take to fill up one inch inside of pan.

  6. Then dump the water out of the pan. Line bottom of pan with a few left over corn husks. Start filling pan with tamales, standing up.

  7. This can be done easiest by leaning them against one another.

  8. Once you have a pot full of standing up tamales, add the number of cups of water you had counted before to the pan.

  9. Place damp cloth over tamales, cover, bring to boil and then reduce to medium heat. Tamales should be ready in about 1-1/2 hours. However if you have another layer of tamales standing on top of the first layer, it will take approx. 3 hours to cook.

  10. If you have masa left over and no more meat, fry a can of refried beans and make tamales with that.

  11. If you still have masa left over, you can make sweet tamales.

  12. Add sugar to the masa to taste, along with 2-3 crushed cinnamon sticks.

  13. Make a little ball with the dough, add some raisins, flatten the ball of dough a bit and fold a corn husk around it.

Notes


*Get the masa that is already prepared at Fiesta and buy it on the same day you are spreading it on the corn husks.


20 comments:

  1. I think there's never a need to apologize for manteca. There's really no substitute. Thanks for the recipe.

    ReplyDelete
  2. I had no idea that this much work was needed for tamales. You learn something new everyday. Again, thanks for sharing!

    ReplyDelete
  3. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroDecember 19, 2011 at 11:31 PM

    Chris,
    Well whether it's lardo di colonnata or simple manteca...I just love that stuff. Not that I eat it often :(

    Gilda

    ReplyDelete
  4. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroDecember 19, 2011 at 11:31 PM

    April,
    You need an army...well, maybe a platoon...to help you.
    Gilda

    ReplyDelete
  5. I remember a friend telling me, when I tried to make tamales on my own: "no no no--noone makes tamales on their own! You get everyone in the family to make them together!" So, tamalada: it's telling if there's a word for it, isn't it!

    ReplyDelete
  6. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroDecember 20, 2011 at 10:02 PM

    It's incredible work, but everyone looks forward to eating them. And it's also why I never eat them at a restaurant. It's just not the same thing.

    ReplyDelete
  7. I made tamales last year but no one told me to add lard to the already made masa mix! I bet they will be sooooo much better this year! Also I made my meat the same day, just used a pressure cooker and the meat was wonderful. I can't wait to get started.. thank so much!

    ReplyDelete
  8. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroDecember 21, 2011 at 6:12 AM

    Marsha,
    A pressure cooker! Well doh! I should have figured that out...technology meets pre-columbian cuisine...finally. Let me know how they come out with manteca.

    ReplyDelete
  9. Gilda, when I'm thinking ahead, I often cook the picadillo early and put it in the freezer. I also save the broth for use in the masa. That way when I make my tamales, it's not so hard. Many blessings and joy to you this Christmas season, all the way from Laredo. :)

    ReplyDelete
  10. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroDecember 22, 2011 at 3:41 AM

    Patsy,

    You're absolutely right, with this project, the more you can do ahead, the better.

    ReplyDelete
  11. Today was tamale day! Whew! 16 doz tamales later! The first few I was a little heavy handed with the masa, but I quickly got in the groove. As it was just me preparing them I used a couple cheats. Used the pressure cooker again for the pork. Perfect. Bought boneless skinless thighs for the chicken ones, and for the pepper sauce I used canned whole chilpotles in adobo sauce, and just used the immersion blender on them (I really love the smokiness of chilpotles) To dole out the masa I used an ice cream scoop (a little one) and a plastic bag to smooth it unto the husks ( I saw the plastic bag trick on youtube, works well for us novices.)The manteca made a world of difference too! They turned out awesome! Now I have plenty of yumminess to spread around to me employees and family. Thank you so much for all the tips and help! Feliz Navidad

    ReplyDelete
  12. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroDecember 22, 2011 at 5:39 PM

    My gosh, Marsha! You made 16 doz...by yourself! That's pretty amazing. And I love those innovations, like the chipotle sauce. That will make quite a gift for your friends and family. Anyway, my mother would have been quite impressed!

    ReplyDelete
  13. I will be making tamales this weekend with my sis. She swears we can do this. Its a practice run for when my other family members will get together in a few weeks, so we will only be makin a couple dozen. So I asked my friend Israel about it and he said to get the ready mixed masa, which I did. He says I won't have to add anything to it. But it doesn't have lard in it. Is that a must? I see from Marsha that her first batch didn't have lard.

    ReplyDelete
  14. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroOctober 30, 2012 at 7:53 AM

    Nancy,
    From what I understood from my mother, the lard (manteca) is what cooks the masa in a way that it will peel away from the corn husks (hojas) after the tamales have been cooked and you're ready to eat them. Otherwise you will have a gooey mess on the husk.

    ReplyDelete
  15. I just made tamales by myself (only 2 dozen, as this is my first time flying solo). But having just bought an electric smoker, I smoked the pork for a full day. It was wonderful! (and helped keep the temperature of my house down, as it is 95 degrees outside :). Thanks for the recipe!

    ReplyDelete
  16. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroJuly 21, 2014 at 12:12 PM

    Aleece,

    I can appreciate that...although in Laredo we only made tamales in cold weather. Also, Aleece, I'm just curious about what you used for your broth that is supposed to be mixed to flavor the corn dough if you didn't boil your pork... Anyway, 2 dozen is a good start. Congratulations!

    ReplyDelete
  17. Gilda 1st time making tamales
    read your recepi on pork & venison tamales
    but never saw where you combined meat
    also can I just use a packet of tamale spices
    for all that spices that you talk about

    ReplyDelete
  18. Hi,

    This is the closest recipe that I had found to my family receipt. My problem with my family receipt was that it said -- add lard to the masa but didn't say how much. For 10 pounds of masa would I be adding two pounds of lard?

    Thanks,

    Marta

    ReplyDelete
  19. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroDecember 19, 2014 at 7:03 AM

    Marta,

    I'm glad you found a recipe similar to your family's. Yes, that is correct...2 pounds of lard for 10 pounds of masa.

    Gilda

    ReplyDelete
  20. Gilda Valdez CarbonaroDecember 19, 2014 at 7:43 AM

    We always had a lot of venison around that season, so it was our custom to mix the meats. They were always delicious! Regarding the spices, I try to make my own spices rather than using commercial mixes. That way I have more control of the taste.

    Gilda

    ReplyDelete

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.